Bag o Kraut

Time for another kraut post. 

The hardest part of making kraut is cutting or shredding the cabbage. So I tried using that pre-shredded coleslaw in a bag. 
Just a two pound bag. Hard to tell how much you get just by looking at it. 
Works great! But a couple of notes. 
The coleslaw mix contains carrots. A lot of carrots. Which is perfectly fine. They ferment just as good
But between the high amount of carrots, and the seemingly slightly dried cabbage it’s was hard to get a good amount of juice. 
Next time I will use a brine to cover it. I’ll have to look it up, but iirc it’s 4 1/2 tsp salt to 4 cups water. 
Oh and that 2 lb bag gets you 3 pint jars

Do the bag,, or nah?

If any of you have ever read any of my Warcraft blogs, you know that I have a tendency to dive into one thing, and then the next week, change my mind completely.  

I think I’m sorta coming to that here as well. But not quite. I’m talking about the Biab.

No there is nothing wrong with it. Just wanna make that clear. I have no problems brewing Biab and the beers come out just as good. I made a beer biab that I have made 20 times before the old way, and I see no difference what so ever. 

But that said,, I found there is a give and take between Biab and your normal everyday mashing in a cooler. And have not yet seen the point of changing everything over. 


A couple of misconceptions that a brand new biab brewer might not even notice, but an traditional all-grainer will.

1- You use less equipment. 
I would say that is close, but not entirely true. It would be more true to say you use slightly different equipment.

It may seem like you are just mashing in the pot and not in a cooler, therefore you have less eq, But… I found that having the right blankets or insulation, and draining items counts as necessary equipment. And even though I have all the equipment to do many many many all grain brews,, I really did not and still do not have the correct blankets or insulation to perform a flawless Biab. 

If I were to buy the needed correct insulation it would cost me almost exactly the same as just buying a cooler to mash in.

2-Biab is easier than traditional mashing. Um no. 
If you have fancy pids and pods and lights and switches,, then maybe. but just your everyday barebones, biab vs. cooler. No. 
Every biab I have done has been pretty much constant watching, tending and waiting. I will agree that some/most of this is due to #1 up there. Not having the proper blanketing equipment. But to me it sure seem like I need to pay far more attention to little things that I don’t with the cooler.

While not overly excruciating, the need to be wrapping then unwrapping to heat for two minutes, then wrapping back and waiting to do it again eventually is gonna wear on you. Especially when you are very used to the set it and forget it style of the cooler. This may be a little dramatic, but that how I feel during every bag brew. 

And as far as being physically easier.. ha! No again. Sure the pulleys and ropes and all that look all cool, but your still moving this 10lb or so bag of grain that is now soaked near scalding water.
With the cooler you drain off what ever amount of wort you can safely carry and dump it, 3-4 times. When you need to move the grain its been drained.

And again, adding an awesome easy drainage system adds to more equipment needed to be bought our built. And there isn’t just a standard,, each system needs its own system. (did that make sense?)

Now I know this sounds like I now hate Biab. Nope.
It also sounds like I’m giving up Biab. Nope.

But I have realized there is a time and place for it. My 3 gallon system is staying with the bag. It was built specifically for it. But my regular all grain system, both the 5 and 13 gallon were not built for it. So yes,, I “can” use it as a Biab. There really is no benefit to do so. 

If I were a “brand new, still buying my equipment, still learning the process” brewer, Going full Biab is perfectly fine. And so is the kettle and cooler method. I just do not see an advantage of one over the other.

So the give and take for each ultimately balances themselves out in the end, almost exactly. meaning the ultimate decision is really which system you have a preference for. 

If you have one or the other now, I see no reason to change to the other. Except curiosity maybe. 




Sweet Stout. The pre-game.

My philosophy in brewing has always been to keep it as simple as possible. Roughly keeping to processes, ingredients and theories of the 17-18-1900s.
But admittedly, I am still in the dark regarding quite a few styles. Why did they brew it? Why did they use what they used? How has it changed today?

The list is pretty long, but I recently have changed my mind regarding Sweet Stout. I had always been under the impression that this style was a relatively modern style, and the use of its signature milk sugar was just a gimmick in todays brewing.
I there for had refused to brew one , much less research it. (didn’t stop me from drinking them though. I thought I would throw that in)

Was I wrong. There is a long history of not just the Sweet stout, but the milk sugar use in general. There have been documents mentioning the use of milk and/or milk sugar as far back as the late 1700s. More so in the 1800s when the fortifying of beers for workers was very common place. And there is even stories of doctors of the early 1900s prescribing Milk stouts for certain ailments!

While today we don’t use lactose to keep workers healthy, we do still use it. And in more or less, the same way. And get more or less the same results. Heavier body. Sweeter taste.

So, in finding the long history of Milk sugars in brewing, I have changed my mind. And have decided to forge ahead and brew my first Sweet stout. 
I have a pretty good idea of what I want it to taste like, and an understanding of how the sweet should play and effect the roast of a stout. So I came up with this recipe this morning.

Un-named Sweet Stout  5 gallons
8 lbs 2 row
.5 lb choc malt (450L)
.5 lb Black Patent
.5 ib roast barley
1 lb Lactose
1.5 oz Goldings (60)
Nottingham yeast.  156 mash.

It is my guess that if I just added the lactose to a stout recipe you would probably end up far too sweet. But if you were to make the stout far more roastier, the extra sweet and the extra roast will sorta mellow each other out. Well that’s what I’m hoping.
And I have learned that it’s better to have a little too much roast than not enough. After all, it’s a stout. 

I will be brewing this this week and will check back in then with the progress.